But there was a different picture in Wales and Northern Ireland, where the proportions of top grades awarded fell compared with last year, in a return to pre-pandemic grade boundaries, although results in Northern Ireland remained better than those in England.
England alone – the first time any subject has broken the 100k barrier. What’s more, 17,000 pupils took further maths, making it the subject with the biggest year-on-year growth in student numbers, up 20% on last year.
There were also significant jumps in physics, other sciences and computing, all of which attracted between 11% and 13% more pupils than last year.
There were no new entries to the top 10 although there was some movement with history jumping to fifth place, supplanting sociology; the latter saw its numbers drop by 6.5% compared with 2023, the largest percentage fall in the year.
Meanwhile physics is now in ninth place, pushing economics into tenth. There was a reversal in the fortunes of some languages: French saw an 8.2% increase in the number of sittings this year, bucking a downward trend with German and Spanish also making modest recoveries in student numbers. “Other languages” also saw a boost with almost 10% more sittings than last year.
Subjects shedding students included sociology (down 6.3%) geography (down 4%) and performing/expressive arts (down 3%).
A-levels cohort are really very smart, writes the Guardian’s data projects editor Pamela Duncan.
One-in-every-11 grades achieved by students in England this year were of the A* variety: the best of the best. And while that percentage is lower than the heady grades of pandemic times, it is significantly higher than last year and pre-2019 results years.
There had been some expectation that we could see a continuation of the phased grade deflation of previous years, but the 2024 results bucked the 2022/2023 trend with more students achieving a C grade or above and fewer E grades.
Speaking at a press conference prior to the results being published, the CEO of Ofqual, Sir Ian Bauckham said:
There is no grade inflation this year…any change is largely due to the ability of the cohort.
So there you are Class of 2024: you are officially confirmed cleverclogs.
England has seen a year-on-year increase in the proportion of A-level entries awarded A and above, the 2024 exam figures show.
All regions also saw a higher proportion of entries awarded A* or A this year than in the pre-pandemic year of 2019.
London saw the highest proportion of entries awarded A and above, at 31.3%, up 1.3 percentage points from 30.0% in 2023.
The East Midlands had the lowest, at 22.5%, up 0.2 points from 22.3% in 2023.
The gap between these two regions was 8.8 percentage points, up from 7.7 points last year.
In 2023, north-east England had the lowest proportion of entries awarded A or above, at 22.0%, while south-east England had the highest, at 30.3%: a gap of 8.3 points.
But this year the gap between these two regions narrowed to 6.9 points (north-east England 23.9%, south-east England 30.8%).
Meanwhile, the proportion of entries awarded A and above in Wales and Northern Ireland has fallen sharply year on year, as these nations complete the return to pre-pandemic levels of grading.
In Wales, the figure has dropped from 34.0% in 2023 to 29.9%, while in Northern Ireland it has decreased from 37.5% to 30.3%, though both of these are still above the 2019 pre-pandemic figures of 26.5% and 29.4% respectively.
Here are the percentages of A-level entries awarded the top grades (A*/A) by nation and region, with the equivalent figures for both 2023 and the pre-pandemic year of 2019:
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North-east England 23.9% (2023: 22.0%; 2019: 23.0%)
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North-west England 25.5% (2023: 24.1%; 2019: 23.5%)
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Yorkshire & the Humber 24.6% (2023: 23.0%; 2019: 23.2%)
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West Midlands 24.8% (2023: 22.9%; 2019: 22.0%)
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East Midlands 22.5% (2023: 22.3%; 2019: 21.0%)
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Eastern England 27.5% (2023: 26.6%; 2019: 25.6%)
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South-west England 26.9% (2023: 26.3%; 2019: 25.8%)
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South-east England 30.8% (2023: 30.3%; 2019: 28.3%)
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London 31.3% (2023: 30.0%; 2019: 26.9%)
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England 27.6% (2023: 26.5%; 2019: 25.2%)
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Wales 29.9% (2023: 34.0%; 2019: 26.5%)
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Northern Ireland 30.3% (2023: 37.5%; 2019: 29.4%)
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All 27.8% (2023: 27.2%; 2019: 25.4%)
Here is the A-level pass rate (entries awarded A*-E grades) by nation and region:
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North-east England 97.6% (2023: 97.6%; 2019: 98.3%)
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North-west England 97.6% (2023: 97.4%; 2019: 97.9%)
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Yorkshire & the Humber 97.3% (2023: 97.2%; 2019: 97.8%
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West Midlands 96.8% (2023: 96.8%; 2019: 97.1%)
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East Midlands 96.6% (2023: 96.9%; 2019: 97.4%)
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Eastern England 97.1% (2023: 97.3%; 2019: 97.6%)
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South-west England 97.4% (2023: 97.4%; 2019: 97.7%)
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South-east England 97.3% (2023: 97.5%; 2019: 97.8%)
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London 96.9% (2023: 96.9%; 2019: 96.8%)
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England 97.1% (2023: 97.2%; 2019: 97.5%)
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Wales 97.4% (2023: 97.5%; 2019: 97.6%)
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Northern Ireland 98.5% (2023: 98.8%; 2019: 98.4%)
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All 97.2% (2023: 97.3%; 2019: 97.6%)
A-levels were awarded this year, up 2% on last year’s 867,658.
England got A* or As, while a third of entrants got the highest grades in physics and chemistry.
But there was a different picture in Wales and Northern Ireland, where the proportions of top grades awarded fell compared with last year, in a return to pre-pandemic grade boundaries, although results in Northern Ireland remained better than those in England.
Here are the latest images of students receiving their A-level results.
Raising university tuition fees would be “unpalatable”, Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson has said, but she added that the government intends to reform the overall system.
Asked whether tuition fee caps would be increased in the next five years, she told Sky News:
I do recognise the challenge, and I hear that message from institutions as well, but I think that’s a really unpalatable thing to be considering.
Not least because I know that lots of students across the country are already facing big challenges around the cost of living, housing costs, lots of students I speak to who are already working lots of jobs, extra hours, in order to pay for their studies.
Phillipson also said that the government does not intend to remove visa restrictions placed on international students by the previous Tory government.
In January, restrictions were introduced to prevent most international students bringing dependents with them to the UK.
We don’t intend to change that.
But what I do say is that international students who come to our country and study do make a tremendous contribution.
Source: theguardian.com